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Miguel Ortega, Álvaro & Calleja González, Julio & Mielgo Ayuso, Juan .Interactions between Stress Levels and Hormonal Responses Related to Sports Performance in Pro Women¿s Basketball Team.
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Miguel Ortega, Álvaro & Calleja González, Julio & Mielgo Ayuso, Juan. Interactions between Stress Levels and Hormonal Responses Related to Sports Performance in Pro Women¿s Basketball Team.
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12080/43632
dc.contributor.author |
Miguel Ortega, Álvaro |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Calleja González, Julio |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Mielgo Ayuso, Juan |
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dc.date.accessioned |
2024-08-22T09:59:10Z |
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dc.date.available |
2024-08-22T09:59:10Z |
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dc.date.created |
2024-07 |
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dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12080/43632 |
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dc.description.abstract |
The testosterone to cortisol ratio (T:C ratio) is a measure of whether elite athletes are
recovering from their training. This study described this hormone balance stress in elite women¿s
basketball. (1) Objectives: to analyse the fluctuation of T:C ratio over a 16-week period and explore itis
relation to their athletic performance. The participants characteristics were: (height: 177.6 ± 6.4 cm;
body mass: 77.808 ± 12.396 kg age: 26.0 ± 5.9 years; and a playing experience of 14.7 ± 2.9 years
with 5.0 ± 1.2 years at the elite level. The T:C ratio at Time 1 is: 4.0 ± 2.4 (n = 12); and at Time 2 is:
5.1 ± 4.3 (n = 12). (2) Methods: during 16 weeks of competition, participants underwent analysis of
blood samples to assess various biochemical parameters including hormone levels. In addition, their
athletic performance was assessed with the following tests: jumping (SJ, CMJ, ABK, DJ); throwing
test with a medicine ball (3 kg); Illinois COD agility test; sprint repeatability with change of direction;
20-m speed test without change of direction; and Yo-yo intermittent endurance test IET (II). (3) Results:
The main alterations observed were an increase in T levels (1.687%) and a decrease in C levels
(¿7.634%) between moments, with an improvement (26.366%) in the T:C ratio. Improvements were
also observed in some of the tests developed, such as jumping (SJ: 11.5%, p = 0.029; CMJ: 10.5%,
p = 0.03; DJ: 13.0%, p = 0.01), upper body strength (MBT: 5.4%, p = 0.03), translation ability (20 m:
¿1.7%), repeated sprint ability (RSA: ¿2.2%), as well as intermittent endurance test (Yy (IET): 63.5%,
p = 0.01), with significant changes in some of the performance tests. (4) Conclusions: T:C ratio may
differ in a manner unrelated to training volume, showing some variation. These results may be
attributed to the accumulation of psychophysiological stress during the season.
Keywords: basketball; hormones; performance; female |
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dc.format |
application/pdf |
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dc.language |
eng |
es_ES |
dc.rights |
CC-BY |
es_ES |
dc.rights.uri |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es |
es_ES |
dc.title |
Interactions between Stress Levels and Hormonal Responses Related to Sports Performance in Pro Women¿s Basketball Team |
es_ES |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
es_ES |
dc.rights.accessrights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
es_ES |
dc.identifier.location |
N/A |
es_ES |
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