APA
González Barrio, David & Köster, Pamela C. & Habela, Miguel A. & Martín Pérez, Manuel & Fernández García, Jose L. & Balseiro, Ana & Barral, Marta & Nájera, Fernando & Figueiredo, Ana M. & Palacios, Maria Jesus & Mateo Barrientos, Marta & Carmena, David & Álvarez García, Gema & Calero Bernal, Rafael .Molecular survey of Besnoitia spp. (Apicomplexa) in faeces from European wild mesocarnivores in Spain.
ISO 690
González Barrio, David & Köster, Pamela C. & Habela, Miguel A. & Martín Pérez, Manuel & Fernández García, Jose L. & Balseiro, Ana & Barral, Marta & Nájera, Fernando & Figueiredo, Ana M. & Palacios, Maria Jesus & Mateo Barrientos, Marta & Carmena, David & Álvarez García, Gema & Calero Bernal, Rafael. Molecular survey of Besnoitia spp. (Apicomplexa) in faeces from European wild mesocarnivores in Spain.
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12080/24631
dc.contributor.author |
González Barrio, David |
|
dc.contributor.author |
Köster, Pamela C. |
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dc.contributor.author |
Habela, Miguel A. |
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dc.contributor.author |
Martín Pérez, Manuel |
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dc.contributor.author |
Fernández García, Jose L. |
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dc.contributor.author |
Balseiro, Ana |
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dc.contributor.author |
Barral, Marta |
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dc.contributor.author |
Nájera, Fernando |
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dc.contributor.author |
Figueiredo, Ana M. |
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dc.contributor.author |
Palacios, Maria Jesus |
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dc.contributor.author |
Mateo Barrientos, Marta
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dc.contributor.author |
Carmena, David |
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dc.contributor.author |
Álvarez García, Gema |
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dc.contributor.author |
Calero Bernal, Rafael |
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dc.date.accessioned |
2021-07-13T12:38:01Z |
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dc.date.available |
2021-07-13T12:38:01Z |
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dc.date.created |
2021-06-23 |
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dc.identifier.uri |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12080/24631 |
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dc.description.tableofcontents |
Numerous studies have unsuccessfully tried to unravel the definitive host of the coccidian
parasite Besnoitia besnoiti. Cattle infections by B. besnoiti cause a chronic and debilitating
condition called bovine besnoitiosis that has emerged in Europe during the last
two decades,mainly due to limitations in its control associated with the absence of vaccines
and therapeutical tools. Although the exact transmission pathways of B. besnoiti
is currently unknown, it is assumed that the parasite might have an indirect life cycle
with a carnivore as definitive host. Current lack of studies in wildlife might underestimate
the importance of free-living species in the epidemiology of B. besnoiti. Thus,
the aim of the present study is to assess the presence of Besnoitia spp. in free-ranging
mesocarnivores in Spain. DNA was searched by PCR on faeces collected from wild carnivores
as a first approach to determinewhich species could be considered as potential
definitive host candidates in further research. For this purpose, a total of 352 faecal
samples from 12 free-living wild carnivore species belonging to the Canidae, Felidae,
Herpestidae, Mustelidae, Procyonidae and Viverridae families were collected in seven
Spanish regions. PCR testing showed that Besnoitia spp. DNA was present in four faecal
samples from red foxes collected inwestern Spain, an area with the greatest density
of extensively reared cattle and associated with high incidence of bovine besnoitiosis in
the country. To date, this is the first report of a B. besnoiti-like sequence (99.57% homology)
from carnivore faeces in a worldwide context. Red foxes might contribute to the
epidemiology of B. besnoiti, although further studies, mostly based on bioassay, would
be needed to elucidate the accuracy and extent of these interesting findings.
KEYWORDS
Apicomplexa, Besnoitia besnoiti, biological cycle, carnivore, Spain, wildlife |
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dc.format |
application/pdf |
es_ES |
dc.language |
eng |
es_ES |
dc.rights |
CC-BY |
es_ES |
dc.rights.uri |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es |
es_ES |
dc.title |
Molecular survey of Besnoitia spp. (Apicomplexa) in faeces from European wild mesocarnivores in Spain |
es_ES |
dc.type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
es_ES |
dc.rights.accessrights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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dc.identifier.location |
N/A |
es_ES |